Introduction
A table saw is a power-driven saw, used in carpentry and woodworking for cutting straight edge boards with the grain running the length of the board. The “tables” are either circular or rectangular solid plates between which runs a linear auger-style cutting blade, driven by a direct or belt pulley system and an electric motor.
In this article, we are going to discuss the uses of table saws that would ensure improved workability and performance in various woodworking procedures.
Major Uses of Table Saws
Cross-Cutting
Crosscutting, the equivalent of ripping, is used to cut wood to length. This style of work can be done more accurately with a sliding crosscut table map, so-called because it can sever through grains of wood with ease.
You’ll need to use your table saw’s flexible miter gauge if your project calls for an angled or miter cut. As you feed it through the blade, move it to the appropriate angle, double-check with an angle scale, then keep the workpiece tightly against the fence.
Cutting Joints
You can use your table saw to cut joints in wood. In order to cut them without chipping the piece of wood, you need to ensure that the saw blade is not on the same plane as the part that needs to be joined. When joining, line up one face of your board against the fence with one face-up (the side being worked on). Use a clamp on the board to ensure that it stays firm while you’re making the cut. With that in place, adjust the miter gauge for whichever cut you need to make including bevel, miter or square.
Bevel Cuts
You can use a table saw to make bevel cuts. They are commonly used to make the frame or other parts of furniture such as desks and cabinets.
Ripping
For any table saw, the most common usage is to cut bigger boards into smaller, simpler parts to deal with. Parallel to the wood’s grain, ripping, or chopping wood to thickness, is finished. To avoid the risk of twisting the board and jamming the saw, you will still run the board directly against the rip fence.
Kerfing
Kerfing is a process that comes in handy if you are in need of edging. It can be used on both edges of boards to make ends with a very clean appearance. Also useful, kerfing can also be used on boards to hide the edges of a tabletop and the edge of a door or window frame.
Woodworking
The table saw is the most versatile and efficient of all woodworking devices since the woodshop workhorse. This tool will rip, cross-cut, cube, die, rabbet, miter-cut, and even add shapes to wood stock edges. One needs to remember the characteristics that are required for projects when selecting the table saw from stores.
Jointer Jigs
The jointer is generally considered the best choice for a board’s edge to be straightened. However, it is a bit of a niche instrument that doesn’t have a lot of other applications.
Using little more than your table saw, this jig can be used to straighten the edges of a multitude of board sizes.
Tune-up
Holding the table saw running smoothly needs some routine maintenance. A correctly tuned table saw can cut quickly and effortlessly, whereas a poorly tuned saw will connect and work even more dangerously. You can tune your table saw to achieve maximum performance.
Portability
Not all table saws are large, heavy, and cumbersome. There is a wide selection of portable table saws that can be used by apartments and other small homes.
Types of Table Saw Blades
For any of the above cuts, selecting the right blade will mean the difference between a clean, precise cut and a ragged edge that may not exactly suit your project. There are four major blade types from which to choose.
1) Rip Blades
Blades designed for rip cuts are so-called because they cut with the grain of the wood. When ripping lumber or wood, these blades are always run down the longest side of your workpiece unless you want to tear a chunk off in an unforeseen direction.
2) Crosscut Blades
The second most common blade is the crosscut blade that severs across the grain and can be used for a multitude of tasks including cutting plywood, cutting lumber to length (and not just across), and making accurate miter cuts.
3) Crosscut Blades
Crosscut blades have much fewer teeth than a rip blade and are shaped without tearing the grain of the wood to saw through it.
4) Combination Blades
The best choice for home wood shops is hybrid blades since they are manufactured for cutting with and around the wood grain. Although a specialized rip or crosscut blade does not work just as well, these blades provide the convenience of working without any adjustments after each cut, ensuring time-saving and improved workability.
5) Carbide-Tipped Blades
The efficiency of customized blades blends carbide-tipped blades with the flexibility of hybrid blades, making them an appealing choice for both home and advanced wood shops.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Table Saws
Though table saws may cost up to several hundred dollars more than a standard handheld saw, it is actually the only one that can do all the jobs.
In addition to the versatility of the table saw, there are a few other upsides to owning one.
Advantages of Table Saws
1. It will allow you to make precise cuts in different materials with ease.
2. It can be used in workshops to cut pieces of wood, metal, or plastic.
3. Table saws render clean and precise cuts quickly and easily.
4. Table saws are easy to use for all individuals and are forgiving to beginners while still giving professionals a workable tool.
5. A table saw is versatile enough to cut different materials and can be used in a wide variety of situations.
6. Table saws are easy to use and will make woodworking much more efficient.
7. A table saw is powerful enough to be used on a daily basis for many different projects without having to worry about it not being able to get the job done.
8. Table saws are designed for many different tasks, from making simple cuts to intricate cutting patterns.
The only downside to owning a table saw is that it is quite heavy and bulky. If you are not able to move it around quite often, it may not be the best choice for you since its setup takes a long time and is not at all easy.
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Conclusion
The table saw is the perfect tool for the do-it-yourselfer and can be used on almost any job. It will cut wood, metal, and plastic while giving you an opportunity to create any design or cut you choose. A table saw is also flexible enough to be used for a variety of projects from simple cuts to intricate ones and can be used in different settings. We hope that the article has been useful in learning about table-saws and their uses.
